See pugnacitas on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": ":af",
"3": "pugnāx<t:combative, fond of fighting>",
"4": "-tās",
"text": "+",
"title": "pugnācitās",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin pugnāx\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -tās\nLatin pugnācitās\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tāts\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pugnācitās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pugnācitās\">\nFrom pugnāx (“combative, fond of fighting”) + -tās.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin pugnāx\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -tās\nLatin pugnācitās\nFrom pugnāx (“combative, fond of fighting”) + -tās.",
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{
"form": "pugnācitās",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"pugnācitātis",
"pugnacitatis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitās",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitās",
"pugnacitas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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[
"pugnācitātēs",
"pugnacitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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[
"pugnācitātis",
"pugnacitatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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},
{
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"links": [
[
"pugnācitātum",
"pugnacitatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātī",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātī",
"pugnacitati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātibus",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātibus",
"pugnacitatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"pugnācitātem",
"pugnacitatem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"links": [
[
"pugnācitātēs",
"pugnacitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"links": [
[
"pugnācitāte",
"pugnacitate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
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]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātibus",
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[
"pugnācitātibus",
"pugnacitatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitās",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitās",
"pugnacitas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātēs",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātēs",
"pugnacitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pugnācitās<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pugnācitās f (genitive pugnācitātis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pugnācitās<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire or fondness for fighting"
],
"id": "en-pugnacitas-la-noun-ql~7B-IO",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"fondness",
"fondness"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"combativeness, quarrelsomeness, pugnacity, aggressiveness, aggression"
],
"id": "en-pugnacitas-la-noun-blTL3Giy",
"links": [
[
"combativeness",
"combativeness"
],
[
"quarrelsomeness",
"quarrelsomeness"
],
[
"pugnacity",
"pugnacity"
],
[
"aggressiveness",
"aggressiveness"
],
[
"aggression",
"aggression"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʊŋˈnaː.kɪ.taːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[puɲˈɲaː.t͡ʃi.tas]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pugnacitas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "pugnāx<t:combative, fond of fighting>",
"4": "-tās",
"text": "+",
"title": "pugnācitās",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin pugnāx\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -tās\nLatin pugnācitās\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tāts\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pugnācitās\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pugnācitās\">\nFrom pugnāx (“combative, fond of fighting”) + -tās.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin pugnāx\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-ts\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts\nProto-Italic *-tāts\nLatin -tās\nLatin pugnācitās\nFrom pugnāx (“combative, fond of fighting”) + -tās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pugnācitās",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātis",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātis",
"pugnacitatis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitās",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitās",
"pugnacitas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātēs",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātēs",
"pugnacitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātis",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātis",
"pugnacitatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātum",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātum",
"pugnacitatum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātī",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātī",
"pugnacitati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātibus",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātibus",
"pugnacitatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātem",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātem",
"pugnacitatem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātēs",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātēs",
"pugnacitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitāte",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitāte",
"pugnacitate#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātibus",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātibus",
"pugnacitatibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitās",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitās",
"pugnacitas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pugnācitātēs",
"links": [
[
"pugnācitātēs",
"pugnacitates#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pugnācitās<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pugnācitās f (genitive pugnācitātis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pugnācitās<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire or fondness for fighting"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"fondness",
"fondness"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"combativeness, quarrelsomeness, pugnacity, aggressiveness, aggression"
],
"links": [
[
"combativeness",
"combativeness"
],
[
"quarrelsomeness",
"quarrelsomeness"
],
[
"pugnacity",
"pugnacity"
],
[
"aggressiveness",
"aggressiveness"
],
[
"aggression",
"aggression"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʊŋˈnaː.kɪ.taːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[puɲˈɲaː.t͡ʃi.tas]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pugnacitas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pugnacitas meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.